One of the most obvious and common reasons is financial hardship. Legal services can be expensive, with hourly rates, retainer fees, and additional costs for court filings and expert witnesses quickly adding up. For individuals living on a low income, facing unemployment, or dealing with financial instability, the cost of hiring a private attorney may be simply unaffordable.
For example, in a divorce case, a person who has been the primary caregiver and is now facing financial strain may not have the funds to hire a lawyer. A free attorney can step in, ensuring that they have proper legal representation to protect their rights regarding property division, spousal support, and child custody. Without this assistance, they could be at a severe disadvantage, potentially losing out on what they are legally entitled to.
Complex Legal Processes
The legal system is intricate, filled with complex laws, procedures, and jargon. Navigating it alone can be overwhelming, even for those with some legal knowledge. From filing the correct paperwork in the right format to understanding court rules and deadlines, there are numerous aspects that can trip up an individual representing themselves.
Take a criminal case, for instance. A person accused of a crime may not understand the nuances of criminal law, such as the elements of the offense, the rights they possess during the investigation, or the proper way to build a defense. A free attorney, with their in – depth legal knowledge and experience, can guide them through each step of the process, from the initial arrest to the trial and sentencing. They can ensure that all legal requirements are met, increasing the chances of a fair outcome.

Protecting Fundamental Rights
Everyone is entitled to certain fundamental rights, but these rights can be easily violated without proper legal protection. In cases of discrimination, whether it’s in the workplace, housing, or other areas, individuals may not know how to assert their rights. A free attorney can help them understand the laws related to discrimination, gather evidence, and take legal action against the offending party.
Similarly, in immigration matters, immigrants often face complex legal challenges and may be at risk of having their rights trampled upon. Free immigration attorneys can assist them in understanding their legal status, navigating visa processes, and fighting against unjust deportation orders, thereby safeguarding their right to live and work in a particular country.